A primer on language inputUpdated 2026-11-09

Comprehensible input · Primer

How comprehensible input works

Context can help you interpret unfamiliar language while you follow a message. How this experience contributes to learning is a research question, not something a single example can prove.

On this page (3)

Connect the message to context

In a cooking video, a speaker holds up an onion and names it. The object provides a possible referent for an unfamiliar word. The scene supports an inference, but the speaker could instead be describing its colour or origin.

Check and revisit

Use a caption, translation or question to check the inference. Meet the word again in other sentences and notice whether the meaning still fits. Repeated encounters offer more information; neither one correct guess nor a replay guarantees lasting learning.

Add other kinds of practice

Talk with a partner, write a short summary or consult a grammar explanation when those actions support your goal. Feedback can help you notice a difference between what you intended and what another person understood.

Sources

  1. Krashen (1982), Principles and Practice in Second Language Acquisition

Continue reading

Cite this page

Jibber Jabber. "How comprehensible input works." What Is Comprehensible Input?, updated 2026-11-09. https://whatiscomprehensibleinput.com/how-it-works/

How the related sites connect

This guide is one of a collection published by Jibber Jabber. The sites share one publisher and are not independent endorsements. See the related websites.